Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of women’s most common hormonal disorders. It affects 5% to 10% of women around the globe. Yet, more than 75% of people with PCOS remain undiagnosed.
This common endocrine disorder disturbs ovulation and women’s mensuration cycle. Moreover, it’s the leading cause of excess male hormones and abnormal hair growth among women. Several leading causes of polycystic ovary syndrome are primarily associated with genetic and environmental factors.
The condition can cause irregular menstrual cycles and female infertility. Women with a family history of PCOS are more likely to have it than other women. So, if your mother or sister has polycystic ovaries, you are at stake too.
No denial, diagnosis, or treatment of PCOS can be complicated. However, treatment options exist to live a healthy life. Remember, it is imperative to get an early diagnosis to reduce the long-term risk factors. Consult the best doctor, gynecologist or nutritionist you can trust for your PCOS treatment.
Readout the article to find the cure for PCOS. Also, you can determine how to find the best doctor for PCOS treatment in Lahore.
PCOS is one of the most common hormonal disorders in women. It causes excessive hair growth, acne, weight gain and hormonal imbalance. PCOS treatment in Lahore is possible by finding the expert consultant for it.
Key Takeaway
- PCOS is quite a common hormone problem for women of childbearing age.
- Women with PCOS have high androgens levels, and they don’t ovulate. Besides, the disorder develops many small cysts on their ovaries.
- PCOS can cause irregular periods, excess hair growth, weight gain and infertility. Excess body hair, abnormal weight gain, acne and disturbed period cycle are the most common symptoms.
- Women with polycystic ovaries can have type 2 diabetes, heart problem, high blood pressure, and endometrial cancer. Nevertheless, the treatment options depend on whether a woman wants to conceive in the future. Women who plan to get pregnant can take different medications for their treatment.
It is essential to consult an expert gynecologist for a better and more prompt diagnosis of PCOS. Only an expert doctor can help you diagnose the treat the problem correctly.
What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?
It’s a condition in which ovaries produce an abnormal number of androgens (male sex hormones) that are primarily present in women in limited amounts. Besides, women with PCOS have small cysts (fluid-filled sacs) formed in their ovaries.
Interestingly, not every woman with PCOS has cysts and sometimes women with PCOS disorder develop cysts in their ovaries.
Ovulation starts when the ovary releases a mature egg. It happens so a male sperm can fertilize it. If the egg is not fertilized, it is sent out of a woman’s body during menstruation.
Sometimes, a woman fails to make enough hormones required for ovulation. When ovulation stops, cysts start appearing around the ovaries. These cysts produce androgen hormones. Women with polycystic ovaries have abnormal androgen hormones than other women. It mainly affects prolonged menstrual periods by disturbing the entire period’s cycle. Moreover, it also causes acne, weight gain, and undesired hair growth.
Generally, doctors prescribe medicines for this disorder to reduce symptoms and prevent some health-related issues. You can maintain a healthy lifestyle during your treatment period. The experienced and certified nutritionist can help you create a healthy diet and meal plan you can follow during the PCOS treatment.
Causes and Risk Factors of PCOS
There is no exact cause of PCOS. Generally, women with PCOS are insulin resistant. It means that their body can’t cause insulin well. As a result, insulin level increases in the body and causes excess androgen levels.
Moreover, insulin increases insulin levels and complicates treating PCOS properly. PCOS runs in the family; if your mother or sister has PCOS, you can have it too. That’s why; early diagnosis is necessary for better treatment.
Major Symptoms of PCOS
There are multiple symptoms of PCOS, but we highlight some major ones for you.
- Irregular periods, very light periods and mostly missed periods.
- Large ovaries with multiple cysts.
- Excessive hair growth on the stomach, back and chest.
- Unusual weight gain, hormonal imbalance and infertility.
- Oily skin and acne on the face.
- Thinning hair or male pattern baldness.
- Dark or thick skin patches under the breast, in the armpit or at the back of the neck.
- Skin tags on armpits and neck.
Undoubtedly, symptoms vary from patient to patient. But these are the key indications of PCOS no one should ignore.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Diagnosis
Generally, your healthcare provider or gynecologist discusses your symptoms after taking your medical history properly. They can examine your physical condition and sometimes take a pelvic exam to determine the health of your reproductive organs.
Sometimes, multiple health conditions can cause PCOS, and your gynecologist recommends different tests, including ultrasounds and blood tests, before prescribing proper medication.
Ultrasound helps determine your ovaries’ size or whether they are developing cysts. Moreover, the test can help determine the health of your uterus (endometrium).
Besides, blood tests can help the doctor identify androgen and hormone levels in the body. Sometimes your healthcare provider can check your cholesterol, blood sugar, and triglyceride levels for better diagnosis.
How to Treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
There is no exact treatment for PCOS, as several factors decide the ultimate cure. Mainly your age and overall health condition vitally contribute to determining the most suitable treatment for PCOS. Besides, treatment depends on your plans regarding pregnancy.
If you plan to get pregnant, here are some effective treatments.
Change Your Diet & Routine Life Activity
You can easily control your weight and PCOS by adopting a healthy lifestyle. Your body can readily use insulin by developing a healthy living style. Moreover, healthy physical activities can maintain blood sugar levels for better ovulation.
Medication for Ovulation
Medications can help your ovaries release eggs usually. Surely, there are several risk factors associated with these medications. The probability of multiple births also increases.
Besides, such medications can cause hyperstimulation, i.e., when ovaries release excessive hormones. As a result, you can experience pelvic pain and abdominal bloating.
If you don’t plan to get pregnant, here are some treatments.
Birth Control Pills
Birth control pills can control the menstruation cycle by lowering androgen levels. Besides, it can treat acne as well.
Diabetes Medication
It helps to decrease insulin resistance in PCOS. It also reduces androgen levels, hair growth diminishes, and you can ovulate normally.
Healthy Physical Activities
A healthy diet is a lifestyle to maintain. You can take personalized meals and diet plans from a professional nutritionist to treat PCOS better.
Sometimes, your doctor prescribes medicines for acne treatment as well.
Major Complications of PCOS
Women with PCOS can develop specific health-related issues, including type 2 diabetes, heart problems, and uterine cancer. Mainly, women with PCOS experience infertility and pregnancy-related issues.
How to Live with PCOS?
Weight gain, excessive hair growth, disturbed periods and acne are common symptoms of PCOS. You can opt for cosmetic treatment, including laser hair removal and electrolysis, to improve your overall appearance.
Your consultant can better guide you on which treatment best suits you according to your symptoms.
How to Find the Best Doctor for PCOS Treatment in Lahore?
The Internet is an ideal source to find reliable and professional doctors for PCOS treatment in Lahore near your location. So, choose the best doctor after checking the patient’s testimonials, experience, and certification.
Once you have selected the most experienced gynecologist or consultant for the treatment, it is essential to follow some significant steps.
- Before you visit the clinic, write down all the questions you want to discuss with your doctor.
- Write down the name of tests, treatments, and medicines your provider provides you.
- If you have any follow-up treatment, mention the exact date, day, and meeting purpose.
Treating PCOS is challenging, but with consistency and complete motivation, you can achieve the desired goal of living a happy and healthy life. The selection of a health care provider, gynecologist and professional nutritionist truly matters. So, make your decision wisely.